Diabetes is one of the most common chronic conditions affecting millions of people globally. Diabetes impacts almost most parts of the body. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic condition which occurs when the body fails to produce enough insulin or can’t use it properly which results in a rise in the blood glucose levels. Insulin is a hormone which is produced by the pancreas. There are three types of diabetes, such as : 

• Type 1 diabetes
• Type 2 diabetes
• Gestational diabetes

The exact causes of diabetes is unknown however, there are a few risk factors of diabetes mellitus, they are : 

• Family history of diabetes
• Autoimmune conditions
• Viral infections
• Obesity
• Sedentary lifestyle
• High blood pressure
• Aging over 45 years
• PCOS

Gestational diabetes is developed during pregnancy due hormonal changes which affect the insulin. The woman who are at risk developing gestational diabetes are : 

• Obesity 
• History of gestational diabetes in previous pregnancy
• Family history of diabetes
• Pregnancy after the age of 25

It is necessary for this condition to be detected early as it can prevent various complications with proper treatment on time. Here are some symptoms of diabetes which you should look out for: 

• Frequent urination
• Excessive thirst
• Unexplained weight changes
• Increased hunger
• Blurred vision
• Slow wound healing
• Numbness
• Frequent infections
• Fatigue and weakness

Diabetes is a lifelong condition however with the right care and treatment it can be handled well. Make healthy life and food choices to prevent the condition. Consult a professional in case you notice any signs and symptoms.